See servitor on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "servitour"
},
"expansion": "Middle English servitour",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "servītor"
},
"expansion": "Latin servītor",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English servitour, borrowed from Latin servītor, from servīre, present active infinitive of serviō (“I serve”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "servitors",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "servitor (plural servitors)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "39 17 44",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "People",
"orig": "en:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1842, [anonymous collaborator of Letitia Elizabeth Landon], chapter LVI, in Lady Anne Granard; or, Keeping up Appearances. […], volume III, London: Henry Colburn, […], →OCLC, page 89:",
"text": "The button-covered servitor had no doubt but that his sovereign's answer would be in reply, \"Then he may go;\" but he was mistaken, for Lady Anne had discovered that she looked well in her beautiful lace nightcaps, as most people do when their flesh has fallen away, and they are verging to the lantern jaw;...",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"text": "1884, W.S. Gilbert, Princess Ida\nYou'll find no sizars here, or servitors / or other cruel distinctions meant to draw / a line 'twixt rich and poor"
},
{
"ref": "1885, Percival Lowell, “On Hats”, in Chosön: The Land of the Morning Calm: A Sketch of Korea, Boston, Mass.: Ticknor and Company, →OCLC, page 346:",
"text": "Several days passed by, and to all appearance we had quite forgotten our poor old servitor, – so heartless in remembrance is weak humanity to its nearest and dearest, – when, in course of time, it got to be New Year's eve, and we were sitting in our study, awaiting the cook's preparations for dinner, when suddenly we heard a noise as of much tramping.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1927, The Saturday Evening Post, volume 200, page 150:",
"text": "He heard Rogers' voice raised in the reception room; he stepped to the doorway and saw his servitor arguing with an elderly and trampish man who had got in somehow.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"One who performs the duties of a servant."
],
"id": "en-servitor-en-noun-oxrgTNqT"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "39 17 44",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "People",
"orig": "en:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"One who serves in an army; a soldier."
],
"id": "en-servitor-en-noun-WW8Mri3E"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "26 20 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 16 64",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 19 60",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 17 44",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "People",
"orig": "en:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An undergraduate who performed menial duties in exchange for financial support from his college, particularly at Oxford University."
],
"id": "en-servitor-en-noun-5E9smpBC",
"links": [
[
"undergraduate",
"undergraduate"
],
[
"menial",
"menial"
],
[
"financial",
"financial"
],
[
"college",
"college"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) An undergraduate who performed menial duties in exchange for financial support from his college, particularly at Oxford University."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɜɹ.vɪ.təɹ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɜɹ.vɪ.tɔɹ/"
}
],
"word": "servitor"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "servidor"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: servidor",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: servidor"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "serviteur"
},
"expansion": "French: serviteur",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: serviteur"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "servidôr"
},
"expansion": "Friulian: servidôr",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Friulian: servidôr"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "servitore"
},
"expansion": "Italian: servitore",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: servitore"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "servidor"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: servidor",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: servidor"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "servidor"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: servidor",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: servidor"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "servitor"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: servitor",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: servitor"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "servidor"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: servidor",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: servidor"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "servus",
"3": "tor",
"gloss1": "slave"
},
"expansion": "servus (“slave”) + -tor",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From servus (“slave”) + -tor.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "servītor",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "servītōris",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "servītor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "servītōrēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "servītōris",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "servītōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "servītōrī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "servītōribus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "servītōrem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "servītōrēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "servītōre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "servītōribus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "servītor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "servītōrēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "servītor<3>"
},
"expansion": "servītor m (genitive servītōris); third declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "servītor<3>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms suffixed with -tor",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a servant, a servitor"
],
"id": "en-servitor-la-noun-nbaUDiva",
"links": [
[
"servant",
"servant"
],
[
"servitor",
"servitor#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/serˈu̯iː.tor/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[s̠ɛrˈu̯iːt̪ɔr]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/serˈvi.tor/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[serˈviːt̪or]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "servitor"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "serviteur"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French serviteur",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "it",
"3": "servitore"
},
"expansion": "Italian servitore",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "servītor"
},
"expansion": "Latin servītor",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "servi",
"3": "tor"
},
"expansion": "servi + -tor",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French serviteur, Italian servitore, Latin servītor, equivalent to servi + -tor.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "servitori",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "equivalent servitoare",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "servitori",
"f": "servitoare"
},
"expansion": "servitor m (plural servitori, feminine equivalent servitoare)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian terms suffixed with -tor",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"servant, attendant, domestic, retainer, manservant"
],
"id": "en-servitor-ro-noun-UUriRPuV",
"links": [
[
"servant",
"servant"
],
[
"attendant",
"attendant"
],
[
"domestic",
"domestic"
],
[
"retainer",
"retainer"
],
[
"manservant",
"manservant"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "slugă"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "servitor"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"en:People"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "servitour"
},
"expansion": "Middle English servitour",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "servītor"
},
"expansion": "Latin servītor",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English servitour, borrowed from Latin servītor, from servīre, present active infinitive of serviō (“I serve”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "servitors",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "servitor (plural servitors)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1842, [anonymous collaborator of Letitia Elizabeth Landon], chapter LVI, in Lady Anne Granard; or, Keeping up Appearances. […], volume III, London: Henry Colburn, […], →OCLC, page 89:",
"text": "The button-covered servitor had no doubt but that his sovereign's answer would be in reply, \"Then he may go;\" but he was mistaken, for Lady Anne had discovered that she looked well in her beautiful lace nightcaps, as most people do when their flesh has fallen away, and they are verging to the lantern jaw;...",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"text": "1884, W.S. Gilbert, Princess Ida\nYou'll find no sizars here, or servitors / or other cruel distinctions meant to draw / a line 'twixt rich and poor"
},
{
"ref": "1885, Percival Lowell, “On Hats”, in Chosön: The Land of the Morning Calm: A Sketch of Korea, Boston, Mass.: Ticknor and Company, →OCLC, page 346:",
"text": "Several days passed by, and to all appearance we had quite forgotten our poor old servitor, – so heartless in remembrance is weak humanity to its nearest and dearest, – when, in course of time, it got to be New Year's eve, and we were sitting in our study, awaiting the cook's preparations for dinner, when suddenly we heard a noise as of much tramping.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1927, The Saturday Evening Post, volume 200, page 150:",
"text": "He heard Rogers' voice raised in the reception room; he stepped to the doorway and saw his servitor arguing with an elderly and trampish man who had got in somehow.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"One who performs the duties of a servant."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"One who serves in an army; a soldier."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"An undergraduate who performed menial duties in exchange for financial support from his college, particularly at Oxford University."
],
"links": [
[
"undergraduate",
"undergraduate"
],
[
"menial",
"menial"
],
[
"financial",
"financial"
],
[
"college",
"college"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) An undergraduate who performed menial duties in exchange for financial support from his college, particularly at Oxford University."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɜɹ.vɪ.təɹ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɜɹ.vɪ.tɔɹ/"
}
],
"word": "servitor"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "servidor"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: servidor",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: servidor"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "serviteur"
},
"expansion": "French: serviteur",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: serviteur"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "servidôr"
},
"expansion": "Friulian: servidôr",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Friulian: servidôr"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "servitore"
},
"expansion": "Italian: servitore",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: servitore"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "servidor"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: servidor",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: servidor"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "servidor"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: servidor",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: servidor"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "servitor"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: servitor",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: servitor"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "servidor"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: servidor",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: servidor"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "servus",
"3": "tor",
"gloss1": "slave"
},
"expansion": "servus (“slave”) + -tor",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From servus (“slave”) + -tor.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "servītor",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "servītōris",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "servītor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "servītōrēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "servītōris",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "servītōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "servītōrī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "servītōribus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "servītōrem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "servītōrēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "servītōre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "servītōribus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "servītor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "servītōrēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "servītor<3>"
},
"expansion": "servītor m (genitive servītōris); third declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "servītor<3>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin 3-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin masculine nouns",
"Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin terms suffixed with -tor",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin third declension nouns",
"Pages with 3 entries"
],
"glosses": [
"a servant, a servitor"
],
"links": [
[
"servant",
"servant"
],
[
"servitor",
"servitor#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/serˈu̯iː.tor/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[s̠ɛrˈu̯iːt̪ɔr]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/serˈvi.tor/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[serˈviːt̪or]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "servitor"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "serviteur"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French serviteur",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "it",
"3": "servitore"
},
"expansion": "Italian servitore",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "servītor"
},
"expansion": "Latin servītor",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "servi",
"3": "tor"
},
"expansion": "servi + -tor",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French serviteur, Italian servitore, Latin servītor, equivalent to servi + -tor.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "servitori",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "equivalent servitoare",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "servitori",
"f": "servitoare"
},
"expansion": "servitor m (plural servitori, feminine equivalent servitoare)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Romanian countable nouns",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian masculine nouns",
"Romanian nouns",
"Romanian terms borrowed from French",
"Romanian terms borrowed from Italian",
"Romanian terms borrowed from Latin",
"Romanian terms derived from French",
"Romanian terms derived from Italian",
"Romanian terms derived from Latin",
"Romanian terms suffixed with -tor"
],
"glosses": [
"servant, attendant, domestic, retainer, manservant"
],
"links": [
[
"servant",
"servant"
],
[
"attendant",
"attendant"
],
[
"domestic",
"domestic"
],
[
"retainer",
"retainer"
],
[
"manservant",
"manservant"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "slugă"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "servitor"
}
Download raw JSONL data for servitor meaning in All languages combined (8.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.